What is Indigenous Disability Awareness Month?

November is Indigenous Disability Awareness Month (IDAM). Created in 2015 by the British Columbia Aboriginal Network on Disability Society (BCANDS), November is a time to recognize the valuable social, economic, and cultural contributions that Indigenous people living with disabilities bring to our society. Not only is it an opportunity to educate and raise awareness to the barriers faced by the community – IDAM also gives us a chance to loudly celebrate the meaningful achievements and contributions of Indigenous people living with disabilities. 

 

Honouring This Month and Why it Matters

When talking about IDAM, it is crucial to remember the history of Indigenous people in Canada. Years of colonialism, racism, ableism, and forced poverty has resulted in higher rates of environmental and trauma-related disabilities (Chan, 2025). First Nations are more likely to have a disability than non-Indigenous Canadians. Over 30% of Indigenous Canadians aged 15 and older experience disability, a significantly higher rate than the national average of 22% for all disabled Canadians aged 15 and older (Stats Canada, 2022). Ongoing colonial policies, the lasting impact of residential schools, limited access to traditional healing practices, and many other systemic barriers is why these numbers remain so high — and why Indigenous-led approaches to accessibility and disability justice are essential.

IDAM continues to remind us all that disability still impacts Indigenous communities differently – and it requires us to deepen our understanding about colonial practices and barriers to care. Learning about the realities of Indigenous peoples with disabilities while also celebrating their work is part of our ongoing commitment to honouring IDAM.

Here are a list of Indigenous-led organizations, support services, and creative leaders having conversations about disability, culture, and community wellbeing: 

1. Organizations and supports

2. Media content, articles, and educational tools

3. Indigenous representation in arts and media 

These resources are simply a starting point. Continuing to learn from the voices of Indigenous peoples with disabilities, challenge unfair systems, and uplift Indigenous-led approaches to disability and accessibility is how we can honour IDAM in a meaningful way.

Resources

Beall, Avery. “Measuring Disability in Canada.” Government of Canada, Statistics Canada, Government of Canada, Statistics Canada, 2 Dec. 2022, www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/11-627-m/11-627-m2022062-eng.htm.

Chan, Walter Wai Tak. “Indigenous Leadership and the Canadian Disability Movement.” Disability Studies Quarterly, The Ohio State University Libraries, 4 June 2025, dsq-sds.org/article/id/277/.

Government of Canada, Statistics Canada. “Disability Status, Disability Severity Class and Labour Force Status by Aboriginal Identity, Age Group and Sex.” Government of Canada, Statistics Canada, 17 Mar. 2021, www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=4110004901.

 

 

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